By Elvis Dumba in Victoria Falls
President Emmerson Mnangagwa has called for the importance of renewable energy in helping to
tackle the globe’s climate crisis.
President Mnangagwa was officially opening Renewable Energy Conference in Victoria Falls , themed
“Managing The Future — Clean Energy Possibilities”
“The ambition of reducing greenhouse gas emissions remains a collective responsibility As a member of
the Conference of Parties, our policies continue to support the overall aims and objectives of this
community. It is therefore pertinent that the deliberations at this Conference reflect on the trends and
patterns in the sector, particularly the need for a just transition and an increase in internal green energy
power generation capacity.” He told delegates
Mnangagwa commended those taking advantage of opportunities in the energy and power sector by
leveraging assets from insurance and pension funds.
He also challenged other financial institutions in the country to be more creative in their funding
mechanisms and support investments in the energy sector.
Mnangagwa stressed the importance of supporting sectors such as mining and agriculture, given their
key role in the country’s economy.
He also urged players in the energy industry to take up this challenge and help drive the nation’s
economic growth.
Pres Mnangagwa also expressed alarm over the theft and vandalism of the country’s electrical
infrastructure as he urged academic institutions to find a lasting solution to the problem.
“Stakeholders in the criminal justice system, together with communities throughout the country, are
urged to collaborate more closely towards ending such criminal and treasonous acts,” Mnangagwa said.
He encouraged global investment in the energy sector and noted that his government had created an
enabling environment for independent power producers (IPPs) to thrive.
The conference saw some of the brightest minds in the renewable energy sector converging to discuss
the latest developments in the field and make suggestions on how to best integrate renewable energy
sources into existing energy systems.
Discussions were held on various topics such as the technologies in renewable energy, solar and
hydrogen energy, financing and funding of energy projects, marketing energy transmissions, energy
efficiency, transition into the future, the importance of energy storage and more.
During the conference, various agreements were struck between energy companies and investors,
while the Energy and Power Development ministry announced several new initiatives that will help
further support the growth of clean energy technologies in the country.
An agreement worth US$300 million was signed during the conference by the French IPP HDF Energy to
build Zimbabwe’s first utility scale green hydrogen power plant, known as Middle Sabi Renewstable,
inside the Chipangayi Renewable Energy Technology Park (RETPark). RETPark is a multi-project, multi-
technology and multi-investor park established in 2016.
HDF Energy is developing several other multi-million euro-projects of this kind in various countries such
as Indonesia, Mexico, Australia, Barbados, South Africa and Namibia.
HDF director for southern and east Africa, Nicolas Lecomte said the electricity demand in the country
was very high, partly because of the growth in demand by the productive sector, a positive sign for
Zimbabwe’s future.
He said their solution was particularly suitable, not only to supply the necessary electricity, but also the
network services to improve the stability and operating conditions of the electrical grid.
Lecomte said the deal was a key step in their engagement with Zimbabwe, demonstrating HDF’s
commitment. “HDF expects to… start construction in 2024/25,” he said.
Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and Development Company (ZETDC) acting managing director, John
Diya said: “This is an encouraging milestone for ZETDC as it comes as government is encouraging the
transition to renewable energy.
“We are currently implementing initiatives to ensure security of electricity supply. Electricity is a key
economic enabler, and we welcome such a partnership in a bid to bridge the demand/supply gap.”
At the end of the conference, a number of resolutions were made, including that power utility Zesa
Holdings should strengthen the grid and protect renewable energy plants from load shedding so as to
allow them to adequately supply the grid with power.
Additionally, the Energy ministry was asked to quickly develop and launch an energy efficiency policy
and e-mobility framework before June 2023. Furthermore, feasibility studies were suggested to be done
at renewable energy generations sites that have been identified in the Zambezi Basin.
Soltrain, United Nations Development Programme and other partners’ solar water heating business
proposal was also considered, resulting in the Energy ministry being urged to seek funding for the
National Solar Water Heating Programme, as well as to review solar water heating regulations to align
them with the country’s Constitution.
Zesa was urged to take advantage of the various rooftop and ground mounted systems installed by
individuals, home owners, farmers and cooperates to mop-up additional capacity from consumers and
launch a campaign to reduce connection hurdles.
Moreover, the ministry and its parastatals were urged to amend the net metering regulations to allow
for virtual net metering and financial rewards for those with excess capacity at their premises.
Government was also encouraged to develop a strategy on green hydrogen to create awareness and
promote the transition to clean energy technologies and incorporate the development of green
hydrogen strategy into the 2024 budget to become the first African country to build a green hydrogen
plant.
The Energy ministry was implored to lobby for the establishment of escrow accounts to cover foreign
obligations of exporters and IPPs, as well as to prioritize the energy sector and expedite foreign currency
allocations at the auction floors.
Additionally, the ministry was implored to lobby for value-added tax exemption on renewable energy
equipment to reduce costs.
The conference recommended that government should value-add energy minerals, such as the platinum
group of metals, copper, cobalt, manganese, nickel, chrome, zinc, and graphite, before exporting them.
Government was asked to give preference to local experts with proven expertise in developing energy
projects, as well as to work with international consultants in developing bankable projects.